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HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE

Resume of The History of English Literature      The history of English literaure is closely related to the history of English people. It began with the emergence of English nation and kept on developing with social development of nation. There had been religious and political changes. Scientific discoveries and inventions changed the mode of life. It also happened in its literature. Then, there are some phasein the history of English literature. Each phases known as “age” or “period”. It has names according to the name of king or queen, and names of great writer. The periods are:           1. The Old English Period or The Anglo-Saxon (450-1066) 2. The Middle English Period (1066-1500)     a.  Anglo-Norman Period (1066-1340)      b.  The Age and Chaucer (1340-1400) 3. The Renaissance Period (1500-1660)      a.  Elizabethan Age (1558-1603)      b.  Jacobean Age (1603-1625) ...

THE FUNCTION OF STUDYING LITERATURE

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A. Introduction      "Literature" is a broad term, most people define it as writing with lasting artistic, cultural, and/or intellectual value. Literature includes ancient Greek Plays, James Baldwin's Essays, and Charlotte Bronte's Novels. This type of writingdeals with complex issues and ideas, encouraging readers to entertain new ways of thinking. B. Why we should study literature? Literature is a poweful stress reliever Literature fuels imagination Reading literature improves concentration and focus Reading literature keeps the brain active and healthy Reading literature improves writing skills Literature expands a person's vocabulary Reading literature improves a person's communication skills Literature encourages critical thinking Literature teaches readers about history Reading literature can encourage empathy C. Function of literature      Literature creates to help language, create a sense of identity and community. Every indegenous community has it...

LITERATURE

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  A. What is Literature? Literature atau "kesusatraan"       Literature is a term used to describe written and sometimes spoken material. Derived from the Latin word  literature  meaning "writing formed with letters," literature most commonly refers to works of the creative imagination, including poetry,  drama ,  fiction ,  nonfiction , and in some instances,  journalism , and song.       Simply put, literature represents the culture and tradition of a language or a people. The concept is difficult to precisely define, though many have tried; it's clear that the accepted definition of literature is constantly changing and evolving.      For many, the word  literature  suggests a higher art form; merely putting words on a page doesn't necessarily equate to creating literature. A  canon  is the accepted body of works for a given author. Some works of literature are cons...